Skip to main content

Oracle receivables Interview Questions



1. How do you create a Chargeback Invoice ?A. Using Receipts window2. How do you adjust the amount of advance already received against an Invoice ?A. Create an Invoice for Deposit and receive an amount against this deposit Invoice. Then Create theregular invoice and in the column of Commitments enter the number of Deposit Invoice. The Regular Invoice gets matched with the Deposit Invoice for the amount of Regular invoice or deposit invoice whichever is lower 3. How do you write off small amounts while accounting the receipt against an invoice?A. Using Receipts window. You have the button for write offs.4. How do you Account for bank charges deducted from amount received against an invoice?A. Using Quick cash window also you can enter receipts. Here you have the option of accounting thebank charges deducted on receipt. However, this has to be enabled by putting the Value in profile optionAR: Create Bank Charges = YES.5. How do you create a credit note against an invoice ?A. You have separate window to create such credit note. Navigation Transactions => Credit Transactions.6. How do you adjust a regular Invoice with a Credit Note ? Enter the amount 0 in receipt window and ininvoice matching window select the invoice as well as the credit note. This will knock off the invoiceagainst the credit note.7. What are different types of Receipt Reversals ? What is the difference between them ? What are theaccounting entries ?A. Standard Reversal and Debit Note Reversal. Standard Reversal reopens the invoice matched in thatreceipt. You can match a new receipt against this invoice.Debit Note Reversal does not reopens the earlier matched invoice but it creates a new debit note whichcan be matched with another receipt.8. When are the following accounts are usedUnbilled ReceivableUnearned RevenueA. When you use Invoicing Rule, the receivables are accounted on different dates as defined in the rule.Till such time receivables are accounted, the amount is debited to Unbilled Receivables.If you use Accounting Rule, the revenue is accounted on different dates. Till such time revenue isaccounted, the amount is credited to Unearned Revenue..9. What is the difference between Unidentified Receipt, Unapplied Receipts and On Account Receipts ?What are the Accounting Entries for each of this ?A. Unidentified Receipts: The Customer is yet to be identified and so receipt is not matched.Unapplied Receipts: The Customer is identified and entered but the amount is not matched with any of hisinvoice.

On Account Receipts: The Customer is entered and instead of matching the amount to any of his invoiceit is matched with the On Account option. This option is available as first item in the pick list of invoices.10. What is the difference between earned discounts and Unearned discounts ? How do you account theUnearned discount? What are the accounting entries involved ?A. The cash discounts are mentioned in the payment terms. Considering the due date and the receiptdate the discount is automatically calculated while entering the receipt. If however you want to increasethe amount of invoice you can manually increase it. The amount automatically calculated as per terms isthe Earned Discount. The manually added amount is the Unearned Discount. This however, dependsupon the option given in System Options in Setup.11. What are the Key Flexfields in AR.A. Sales Tax Location FlexfieldTerritory FlexfieldAR Setup Related12. What is difference between transaction type and transaction source ?A. Transaction type can either be Invoice, Credit Note, Debit Note, Deposit. Etc. This also decideswhether to account in GL, Whether to consider in receivables, the accounts to be debited, credited, thetax calculation options, and some other options which are defauled.Transaction Source decides whether the source of entry is manual or automatic. It also mentions whether transaction and batch numbering is manual or automatic.If automatic the last entered number is to be mentioned to start the automatic numbering. IF the source isautomatic, that means the transactions are to be uploaded through interface either from OE or legacysystem. Then some other options are to be set.13. What is AutoAccounting ?A. This is the account generator in Accounts receivables. This decides accounts for ReceivablesRevenueAutoInvoice ClearingFreightTaxUnbilled ReceivableUnearned RevenueFrom where the accounts are defaulted ?Sales repsTransaction LinesTransaction TypesTaxesOr you can have Constant values14. What is AutoCashRule Set ?

This decides the sequence of the invoice matching rules for unmatched receipts enterethough quichcash or AutoLockBox(interface). The rules are already defined in the system. Like “Match Payment withInvoice”, “Apply to the Oldest Invoice First”, “Clear the Account”, etc.15. Where do you attach the Set Of Books ? Can you attach more than one set of books ? if you havemore then one set of books then how Receivables is configured ?You attach the set of books in System Options in Setup. Only one set of books can be attached. If youhave more then one set of books then AR is to be set in multi org environment. By specifying the “MOOperating Unit” and the “GL Set of Books Name”.16. How do you define document numbering for receipts ? can you have different sequences for eachPayment Method.In system administration. You can have different sequences for different payment methods.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

General Ledger FAQ

1.  What responsibility should I use when doing the set up for General Ledger? Use a seeded responsibility like 'Oracle General Ledger Super User'. You may also need to use the System Administrator responsibility. 2.  What are the pre-requisites required to define a new calendar? According to your business needs you need to decide the calendar type required i.e. monthly, weekly or biweekly, the number of periods, adjusting periods and the maximum number of periods within a fiscal year. 3. What are the pre-requisites required to define a new Ledger? Define a Calendar, Chart of Accounts and enable the functional Currency  and convention of subledger accounting method. 4. Why must I check the calendar definition before assigning to a Ledger? The calendar definition cannot be changed once it is assigned to a set of books so it is very important to check that the calendar definition is suitable to the specific business needs, has been d

Difference Between MTS, ATO, MTO ,PTO ,CTO and ETO.

 Make-to-stock (MTS) In MTS environments, products are created before receipt of a customer order. Customer orders are then filled from existing stock, and then those stocks are replenished through production orders. MTS environments have the advantage of decoupling manufacturing processes from customer orders. Theoretically, this enables customer orders to be filled immediately from readily available stock. It also allows the manufacturer to organize production in ways that minimize costly changeovers and other disruptions. However, there are risks associated with placing finished goods into inventory without having a firm customer order or an established need. These risks tend to limit MTS environments to simple, low-variety, or commodity products whose demand can be forecasted readily.  Assemble-to-order (ATO) In ATO environments, products are assembled from components after the receipt of a customer order. The key components in the assembly or finishing process are pla

Accounting entries in Oracle Purchasing and Payables

This document gives in detail different accounts used and the accounting impact of various transactions that take place in Oracle Purchasing and Oracle Payables. Both Standard costing and Average costing methods are considered. The accounts are Oracle Applications specific and might differ from the conventional accounting names. Examples are given wherever required for better understanding of the concept. The sources of these accounts are given. PURCHASING:  Receiving – For Accrual Process for perpetual Accruals Receipts for inventory purchases are always accrued upon receipt. And also use perpetual accruals for expense purchases you want to record uninvoiced purchase liabilities immediately upon the receipt of the expense goods. Receiving Account (Receiving Account) To record the current balance of the material in receiving and inspection. Where to define in Apps: Define Organization                                          Define Receiving Options